The Nearctic Spider Database, http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/8033

Steatoda borealis (Hentz, 1850)

FAMILY: THERIDIIDAE Sundevall, 1833
    Genus: Steatoda Sundevall, 1833

        Species: Steatoda borealis (Hentz, 1850)

Author of this page: Shorthouse, David P. (Page is in progress)

Common Names

Family Common Name:  cobweb weavers
Genus Common Name:  none
Species Common Name:  none

Distribution

Global Distribution: USA, Canada, Alaska
Nearctic States & Provinces:   AB YT CO CT MD MT NH ND PA SC SD
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected: 


Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)

Feeding Guild:  space web builders
Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280.
Recorded Habitats:  on buildings, mixed woods
Life & Natural History:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Seasonality of Specimen Records:


Image(s) of Habitus:


Credit: Murray, Tom

Details About Males

Description:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Image of External Male Genitalia:  (image not yet available)

Details About Females

Description:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Image of Epigynum:  (image not yet available)

Synonyms and Chresonyms

Steatoda borealis Hentz 1850
Theridion boreale Hentz 1850
Steatoda borealis Emerton 1882
Steatoda borealis Keyserling 1884
Steatoda borealis Emerton 1902
Theredion boreale Dionne 1910
Steatoda borealis Chamberlin & Ivie 1933
Steatoda borealis Muma 1943
Steatoda borealis Kaston 1948
Steatoda borealis Levi 1957
Steatoda borealis Shear 1967
Steatoda borealis Paquin & Dupérré 2003

Taxonomic References

Chamberlin, R. V. & W. Ivie. 1933. Spiders of the Raft River Mountains of Utah. Bull. Univ. Utah 23(4): 1-79.

Dionne, C. E. 1910. Nos araignées. Naturaliste canad. 37: 18-25, 33-41, 49-58, 65-72.

Emerton, J. H. 1902. The common spiders of the United States. Boston, pp. 1-225.

Emerton, J. H. 1882. New England spiders of the family Theridiidae. Trans. Conn. Acad. Arts Sci. 6: 1-86.

Hentz, N. M. 1850. Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States. Boston J. nat. Hist. 6: 18-35, 271-295.

Kaston, B. J. 1948. Spiders of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. St. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. 70: 1-874.

Keyserling, E. 1884. Die Spinnen Amerikas II. Theridiidae. Nürnberg, 1: 1-222.

Levi, H. W. 1957. The spider genera Crustulina and Steatoda in North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Araneae, Theridiidae). Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv. 117: 367-424.

Muma, M. H. 1943. Common spiders of Maryland. Natural History Society of Maryland, Baltimore, 179 pp.

Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.

Shear, W. A. 1967. Expanding the palpi of male spiders. Breviora 259: 1-27.

Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog accessible at http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/THERIDIIDAE.html

Natural History References

Aitchison-Benell, C. W. & C. D. Dondale. 1990. A checklist of Manitoba spiders (Araneae) with notes on geographic relationships. Naturaliste can. 117: 215-237.

Levi, H. W. 1957. The spider genera Enoplognatha, Theridion, and Paidisca in America north of Mexico (Araneae, Theridiidae). Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 112: 1-124.

Levi, H. W. 1957. The spider genera Crustulina and Steatoda in North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Araneae, Theridiidae). Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv. 117: 367-424.

Levi, H. W. 1957. The spider genera Chrysso and Tidarren in America. Jl N. Y. ent. Soc. 63: 59-81.

Levi, H. W. 1957. The North American spider genera Paratheridula, Tekellina, Pholcomma and Archerius (Araneae: Theridiidae). Trans. Am. microsc. Soc. 76: 105-115.

Levi, H. W. 1957. Spiders of the new genus Arctachaea (Araneae, Theridiidae). Psyche, Camb. 64: 102-106.

Other Nearctic Members of Genus Steatoda Sundevall, 1833‡‡

S. alamosa Gertsch, 1960 ...............USA, Mexico
S. albomaculata (De Geer, 1778) ...............Cosmopolitan
S. americana (Emerton, 1882) ...............USA, Canada, China
S. apacheana Gertsch, 1960 ...............USA
S. atascadera Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 ...............USA
S. bipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) ...............Holarctic
S. castanea (Clerck, 1757) ...............Palearctic (Canada, introduced)
S. fulva (Keyserling, 1884) ...............USA, Mexico
S. grandis Banks, 1901 ...............USA
S. grossa (C. L. Koch, 1838) ...............Cosmopolitan
S. hespera Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 ...............USA, Canada
S. medialis (Banks, 1898) ...............USA, Mexico
S. mexicana Levi, 1957 ...............USA, Mexico
S. palomara Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 ...............USA
S. phalerata (Panzer, 1801) ...............Palearctic
S. pulchra (Keyserling, 1884) ...............USA
S. punctulata (Marx, 1898) ...............USA, Mexico
S. quadrimaculata (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896) ...............USA to Venezuela, West Indies
S. transversa (Banks, 1898) ...............USA, Mexico
S. triangulosa (Walckenaer, 1802) ...............Cosmopolitan
S. variata Gertsch, 1960 ...............USA, Mexico
S. variata china Gertsch, 1960 ...............USA, Mexico
S. washona Gertsch, 1960 ...............USA, Mexico

‡‡May also include species with Palearctic distribution

Page Reference:

Shorthouse, David P. in prep. Taxonomic and natural history description of FAM: THERIDIIDAE, Steatoda borealis (Hentz, 1850). In: The Nearctic Spider Database. David P. Shorthouse (editor). World Wide Web electronic publication. Direct link: http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/8033 (Accessed: 7/20/2008 3:58:13 PM).

Author Email Address: dshorthouse@eol.org
Text Last Modified: 2005-06-15T22:54:52Z