The Nearctic Spider Database, http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/30914

Ozyptila trux (Blackwall, 1846)

FAMILY: THOMISIDAE Sundevall, 1833
    Genus: Ozyptila Simon, 1864

        Species: Ozyptila trux (Blackwall, 1846)

Common Names

Family Common Name:  crab spiders
Genus Common Name:  leaflitter crab spiders
Species Common Name:  none

Distribution

Global Distribution: Palearctic (Canada, introduced)

Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)

Feeding Guild:  ambushers
Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280.
Recorded Habitats:  (not yet recorded or unknown)
Life & Natural History:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Image(s) of Habitus:


Credit: Nieuwenhuys, Ed


Credit: Grabolle, Arno

Details About Males

Description:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Image of External Male Genitalia:


Credit: Grabolle, Arno

Details About Females

Description:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Image of Epigynum:


Credit: Grabolle, Arno

Synonyms and Chresonyms

Ozyptila trux Blackwall 1846
Thomisus trux Blackwall 1846
Thomisus trux Blackwall 1861
Xysticus praticola Ohlert 1867
Ozyptila trux Simon 1875
Ozyptila trux Becker 1882
Ozyptila trux Chyzer & Kulczynski 1891
Ozyptila trux Bösenberg 1902
Ozyptila trux Simon 1932
Ozyptila trux Tullgren 1944
Ozyptila trux Locket & Millidge 1951
Ozyptila belma Gertsch 1953
Ozyptila trux Utochkin 1960
Ozyptila trux Vilbaste 1969
Ozyptila trux Miller 1971
Ozyptila trux Tyschchenko 1971
Ozyptila trux Braendegaard 1972
Ozyptila trux Wunderlich 1973
Ozyptila trux Dondale & Redner 1975
Ozyptila trux Roberts 1985
Ozyptila trux Heimer & Nentwig 1991
Ozyptila trux Ono & Yasuda 1992
Ozyptila trux Roberts 1995
Ozyptila trux Wunderlich & Schultz 1995
Ozyptila trux Bellmann 1997
Ozyptila trux Mcheidze 1997
Ozyptila trux Roberts 1998
Ozyptila trux Jantscher 2002
Ozyptila trux Almquist 2006

Taxonomic References

Almquist, S. 2006. Swedish Araneae, part 2--families Dictynidae to Salticidae. Insect Syst. Ecol., Suppl. 63: 285-601.

Becker, L. 1882. Les Arachnides de Belgique. I. Ann. Mus. Roy. Hist. natur. Belg. 10: 1-246.

Bellmann, H. 1997. Kosmos-Atlas Spinnentiere Europas. Frankh-Kosmos Verlag, Stuttgart, 304 pp.

Blackwall, J. 1861. A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. London, 1: 1-174.

Blackwall, J. 1846. Descriptions of some newly discovered species of Araneida. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 18: 297-303.

Bösenberg, W. 1902. Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II-IV. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14: 97-384.

Braendegaard, J. 1972. Edderkopper: Eller Spindlere II. Danmarks Fauna 80: 1-231.

Chyzer, C. & W. Kulczynski. 1891. Araneae Hungariae. Budapest, 1: 1-170.

Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1975. The genus Ozyptila in North America (Araneida, Thomisidae). J. Arachnol. 2: 129-181.

Gertsch, W. J. 1953. The spider genera Xysticus, Coriarachne and Oxyptila (Thomisidae, Misumeninae) in North America. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 102: 415-482.

Heimer, S. & W. Nentwig. 1991. Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp.

Jantscher, E. 2002. The significance of male pedipalpal characters for the higher systematics of the crab spider genus Xysticus C.L. Koch, 1835 (Araneae: Thomisidae). In Toft, S. & N. Scharff (eds.), European Arachnology 2000: Proceedings of the 19th European Colloqu

Locket, G. H. & A. F. Millidge. 1951. British spiders. Ray Society, London, 1: 1-310.

Mcheidze, T. S. 1997. [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi Univ., 390 pp. (in Georgian).

Miller, F. 1971. Pavouci-Araneida. Klíc zvíreny CSSR 4: 51-306.

Ohlert, E. 1867. Die Araneiden oder echten Spinnen der Provinz Preussen. Leipzig, pp. 1-172.

Ono, H. & N. Yasuda. 1992. Records of thomisid spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) from Hokkaido, Japan. Bull. Sounkyo Mus. nat. Hist. 12: 1-13.

Roberts, M. J. 1998. Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp.

Roberts, M. J. 1995. Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp.

Roberts, M. J. 1985. The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England.

Simon, E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4e partie. Paris, 6: 773-978.

Simon, E. 1875. Les arachnides de France. Paris, 2: 1-350.

Tullgren, A. 1944. Svensk Spindelfauna. 3. Araneae (Salticidae, Thomisidae, Philodromidae och Eusparassidae). Stockholm, pp. 1-108.

Tyschchenko, V. P. 1971. Opredelitel' paukov evropejskoj casti SSSR. Leningrad, pp. 1-281.

Utochkin, A. S. 1960. Materialy k faune paukov roda Oxyptila Sim. v SSSR. Uchenye zap. Permsk. gos. Univ. 13: 47-61.

Vilbaste, A. 1969. Eesti Žmblikud I. Krabiämbliklased (Xysticidae), Jooksikämbliklased (Philodromidae) ja Hüpikämbliklased (Salticidae). Zooloogia ja Botaanika Instituut, Tallinn, pp. 1-224.

Wunderlich, J. 1973. Zur Spinnenfauna Deutschlands, XV. Weitere seltene und bisher unbekannte Arten sowie Anmerkungen zur Taxonomie und Synonymie (Arachnida: Araneae). Senckenberg. biol. 54: 405-428.

Wunderlich, J. & W. Schultz. 1995. Ozyptila westringi (Thorell 1873), eine in Deutschland seltene Krabbenspinnenart (Arachnida: Araneae: Thomisidae). Beitr. Araneol. 4: 329-333.

Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog accessible at http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/THOMISIDAE.html

Other Nearctic Members of Genus Ozyptila Simon, 1864‡‡

O. americana Banks, 1895 ...............USA, Canada
O. arctica Kulczynski, 1908 ...............Holarctic
O. atomaria (Panzer, 1801) ...............Palearctic
O. beaufortensis Strand, 1916 ...............USA, Canada
O. brevipes (Hahn, 1826) ...............Palearctic
O. claveata (Walckenaer, 1837) ...............Palearctic
O. conspurcata Thorell, 1877 ...............USA, Canada
O. creola Gertsch, 1953 ...............USA
O. curvata Dondale & Redner, 1975 ...............USA, Canada
O. distans Dondale & Redner, 1975 ...............USA, Canada
O. formosa Bryant, 1930 ...............USA
O. georgiana Keyserling, 1880 ...............USA, Canada
O. gertschi Kurata, 1944 ...............Holarctic
O. hardyi Gertsch, 1953 ...............USA
O. inglesi Schick, 1965 ...............USA
O. monroensis Keyserling, 1884 ...............USA, Canada
O. pacifica Banks, 1895 ...............USA, Canada
O. praticola (C. L. Koch, 1837) ...............Holarctic
O. pullata (Thorell, 1875) ...............Palearctic
O. rauda Simon, 1875 ...............Palearctic
O. scabricula (Westring, 1851) ...............Palearctic
O. simplex (O. P.-Cambridge, 1862) ...............Palearctic
O. sincera Kulczynski, 1926 ...............Holarctic
O. sincera canadensis Dondale & Redner, 1975 ...............USA, Canada, Alaska
O. sincera oraria Dondale & Redner, 1975 ...............USA
O. yosemitica Schick, 1965 ...............USA

‡‡May also include species with Palearctic distribution