The Nearctic Spider Database, http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/30106

Tibellus oblongus (Walckenaer, 1802)

FAMILY: PHILODROMIDAE Thorell, 1870
    Genus: Tibellus Simon, 1875

        Species: Tibellus oblongus (Walckenaer, 1802)

Author of this page: Shorthouse, David P. (Page is in progress)

Common Names

Family Common Name:  running crab spiders
Genus Common Name:  slender crab spiders
Species Common Name:  none

Distribution

Global Distribution: Holarctic
Nearctic States & Provinces:   AB BC QC YT AK CA CO MT NH OK PA UT WA WY
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected: 


Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)

Feeding Guild:  ambushers
Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280.
Recorded Habitats:  tall grass
Life & Natural History:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Seasonality of Specimen Records:


Image(s) of Habitus:


Credit: Wigney, Bev

Details About Males

Description:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Male Dimensions:

A+B = 7 mm  A = 2.62 mm  C = 2.19 mm 

Image of External Male Genitalia:  (image not yet available)

Details About Females

Description:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Female Dimensions:

A+B = 8 mm  A = 2.98 mm  C = 2.36 mm 

Image of Epigynum:  (image not yet available)

Descriptions Source:
Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1978. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 5. The crab spiders of Canada and Alaska, Araneae: Philodromidae and Thomisidae. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1663: 1-255.

Synonyms and Chresonyms

Aranea oblonga Walckenaer 1802
Tibellus oblongus Walckenaer 1802
Thomisus oblongus Walckenaer 1805
Formicinus oblongus Jarocki 1825
Thomisus oblongus Hahn 1831
Thomisus oblongus Hahn 1836
Philodromus oblongus Walckenaer 1837
Philodromus gracilentus Lucas 1846
Philodromus oblongus Blackwall 1861
Thanata gracilenta Simon 1864
Thanatus trilineatus Prach 1866
Thanatus oblongus Ohlert 1867
Thanatus oblongus Thorell 1872
Tibellus propinquus Simon 1875
Metastenus oblongus Bertkau 1878
Tibellus oblongus Keyserling 1880
Thanatus oblongus Hansen 1882
Tibellus propinquus Becker 1882
Tibellus duttoni Emerton 1892
Tibellus duttoni Emerton 1902
Tibellus oblongus Bösenberg 1902
Tibellus oblongus Jackson 1911
Tibellus oblongus Charitonov 1926
Tibellus parallelus Simon 1932
Thanatus oblongus Gertsch 1933
Tibellus oblongus Peelle & Saito 1933
Tibellus oblongus Saito 1934
Tibellus oblongus Chickering 1940
Tibellus oblongus Tullgren 1944
Tibellus oblongus Kaston 1948
Tibellus oblongus Locket & Millidge 1951
Tibellus punctatus Hull 1955
Tibellus oblongus Locket & Millidge 1957
Tibellus oblongus Saito 1959
Tibellus oblongus Yaginuma 1960
Tibellus oblongus Schick 1965
Tibellus oblongus Mikulska 1967
Tibellus oblongus Azheganova 1968
Tibellus oblongus Vilbaste 1969
Tibellus oblongus Miller 1971
Tibellus oblongus Tyschchenko 1971
Tibellus oblongus Yaginuma 1971
Tibellus oblongus Braendegaard 1972
Tibellus oblongus Izmailova 1972
Tibellus oblongus Levy 1977
Tibellus oblongus Dondale & Redner 1978
Tibellus lineatus Utochkin 1981
Tibellus longicephalus Utochkin 1981
Tibellus oblongus Utochkin 1981
Tibellus lineatus Utochkin 1984
Tibellus oblongus Hu 1984
Tibellus oblongus Roberts 1985
Tibellus oblongus Yaginuma 1986
Tibellus oblongus Zhang 1987
Tibellus parallelus Song 1987
Tibellus oblongus Chikuni 1989
Tibellus parallelus Hu & Wu 1989
Tibellus oblongus Chen & Gao 1990
Tibellus oblongus Heimer & Nentwig 1991
Tibellus oblongus Zhao 1993
Tibellus oblongus Roberts 1995
Tibellus oblongus Mcheidze 1997
Tibellus oblongus Roberts 1998
Tibellus oblongus Efimik 1999
Tibellus oblongus Song, Zhu & Chen 1999
Tibellus oblongus Hu 2001
Tibellus oblongus Kim & Jung 2001
Tibellus oblongus Song, Zhu & Chen 2001
Tibellus oblongus Namkung 2002
Tibellus oblongus Namkung 2003
Tibellus oblongus Paquin & Dupérré 2003
Tibellus oblongus Almquist 2006

Taxonomic References

Almquist, S. 2006. Swedish Araneae, part 2--families Dictynidae to Salticidae. Insect Syst. Ecol., Suppl. 63: 285-601.

Azheganova, N. S. 1968. Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, pp. 1-149.

Becker, L. 1882. Les Arachnides de Belgique. I. Ann. Mus. Roy. Hist. natur. Belg. 10: 1-246.

Bertkau, P. 1878. Versuch einer naturlichen Anordnung der Spinnen, nebst Bemerkungenzueinzelnen Gattungen. Arch. Naturg. 44: 351-410.

Blackwall, J. 1861. A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. London, 1: 1-174.

Bösenberg, W. 1902. Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II-IV. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14: 97-384.

Braendegaard, J. 1972. Edderkopper: Eller Spindlere II. Danmarks Fauna 80: 1-231.

Charitonov, D. E. 1926. Materialy k faounié paoukow Permskoy goubernii. Iejiegod. Zool. Mouz. Akad. Naouk SSSR. 26: 103-136.

Chen, X. E. & J. C. Gao. 1990. The Sichuan farmland spiders in China. Sichuan Sci. Tech. Publ. House, Chengdu, 226 pp.

Chickering, A. M. 1940. The Thomisidae (crab spiders) of Michigan. Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. Arts Lett. 25: 189-237.

Chikuni, Y. 1989. Pictorial Encyclopedia of Spiders in Japan. Kaisei-sha Publ. Co., Tokyo, 310 pp.

Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1978. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 5. The crab spiders of Canada and Alaska, Araneae: Philodromidae and Thomisidae. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1663: 1-255.

Efimik, V. E. 1999. A review of the spider genus Tibellus Simon, 1875 of the East Palearctic (Aranei: Philodromidae). Arthropoda Selecta 8: 103-124.

Emerton, J. H. 1902. The common spiders of the United States. Boston, pp. 1-225.

Emerton, J. H. 1892. New England spiders of the family Thomisidae. Trans. Connect. Acad. Arts Sci. 8: 359-381.

Gertsch, W. J. 1933. Notes on American spiders of the family Thomisidae. Amer. Mus. Novit. 593: 1-22.

Hahn, C. W. 1836. Monographie der Spinnen. Nürnberg, Heft 8, 1 p., 4 pls.

Hahn, C. W. 1831. Die Arachniden. Nürnberg, Erster Band, pp. 1-24.

Hansen, H., J. 1882. Spindeldyr. In Schiödte, J. C. (ed.), Zoologia Danica. Kjöbenhavn, 3: 1-81, I-V.

Heimer, S. & W. Nentwig. 1991. Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp.

Hu, J. L. 2001. Spiders in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China. Henan Science and Technology Publishing House, 658 pp.

Hu, J. L. 1984. The Chinese spiders collected from the fields and the forests. Tianjin Press of Science and Techniques, 482 pp.

Hu, J. L. & W. G. Wu. 1989. Spiders from agricultural regions of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. Shandong Univ. Publ. House, Jinan, 435 pp.

Hull, J. E. 1955. British spiders: recent and amended records. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (12) 8: 49-56.

Izmailova, M. V. 1972. Materialy po paukam Pribaikalya (soobshenie pervoe). In Khozyaistvennoe ispolzovanie i vosproizvodstvo okhotnichei fauny, ekologia zhivotnykh. Irkutsk, pp. 35-42.

Jackson, A. R. 1911. Notes on arachnids observed during 1910. I. On three additions to the British fauna. Lancast. Nat. 4(36): 385-392.

Jarocki, F. P. 1825. Zoologiia czyli zwiérzetopismo ogólne podlug naynowszego Systematu ulozóne. Warsaw, 5: 315-382.

Kaston, B. J. 1948. Spiders of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. St. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. 70: 1-874.

Keyserling, E. 1880. Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Nürnberg, 1: 1-283.

Kim, J. P. & J. Y. Jung. 2001. A revisional study of the spider family Prodidomidae O.P.-Cambridge, 1871 (Arachnida: Araneae) from Korea. Korean Arachnol. 17: 185-222.

Levy, G. 1977. The philodromid spiders of Israel (Araneae: Philodromidae). Israel J. Zool. 26: 193-229.

Locket, G. H. & A. F. Millidge. 1957. On new and rare British spiders. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (12)10: 481-492.

Locket, G. H. & A. F. Millidge. 1951. British spiders. Ray Society, London, 1: 1-310.

Lucas, H. 1846. Histoire naturelle des animaux articules. In Exploration scientifique de l'Algerie pendant les annees 1840, 1841, 1842 publiee par ordre du Gouvernement et avec le concours d'une commission academique. Paris, Sciences physiques, Zoologie, 1: 89-271

Mcheidze, T. S. 1997. [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi Univ., 390 pp. (in Georgian).

Menge, A. 1875. Preussische Spinnen. VII. Abtheilung. Schrift. naturf. Ges. Danzig (N. F.) 3: 375-422.

Mikulska, I. 1967. Some observations on the biology of the spider Tibellus oblongus (Walck.). Przegl. zool. 11: 388-391.

Miller, F. 1971. Pavouci-Araneida. Klíc zvíreny CSSR 4: 51-306.

Namkung, J. 2003. The Spiders of Korea, 2nd. ed. Kyo-Hak Publ. Co., Seoul, 648 pp.

Namkung, N. 2002. The spiders of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publishing Co., Seoul, 648 pp.

Ohlert, E. 1867. Die Araneiden oder echten Spinnen der Provinz Preussen. Leipzig, pp. 1-172.

Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.

Peelle, M. L. & S. Saito. 1933. Spiders from the southern Kurile Islands. II. Araneida from Shikotan. Jour. Fac. Sci. Hokkaido Zool. (6) 2: 109-123.

Prach, H. 1866. Monographie der Thomisiden (Krabben-spinnen) der Gegend von Prag, mit einem Anhange, das Verzeichniiss der Umgebung unserer Haupstadt aufgefunden Araneen enthaltend. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 16: 597-638.

Roberts, M. J. 1998. Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp.

Roberts, M. J. 1995. Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp.

Roberts, M. J. 1985. The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England.

Saito, S. 1959. The Spider Book Illustrated in Colours. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, 194 pp.

Saito, S. 1934. Spiders from Hokkaido. Jour. Fac. agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 33: 267-362.

Schick, R. X. 1965. The crab spiders of California (Araneae, Thomisidae). Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 129: 1-180.

Simon, E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4e partie. Paris, 6: 773-978.

Simon, E. 1875. Les arachnides de France. Paris, 2: 1-350.

Simon, E. 1864. Histoire naturelle des araignées (aranéides). Paris, pp. 1-540.

Song, D. X. 1987. Spiders from agricultural regions of China (Arachnida: Araneae). Agriculture Publishing House, Beijing, 376pp.

Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & J. Chen. 2001. The Fauna of Hebei, China: Araneae. Hebei Science Technol. Publ. House, 510 pp.

Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & J. Chen. 1999. The Spiders of China. Hebei Sci. Technol. Publ. House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp.

Thorell, T. 1872. Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part III. Upsala, pp. 229-374.

Tullgren, A. 1944. Svensk Spindelfauna. 3. Araneae (Salticidae, Thomisidae, Philodromidae och Eusparassidae). Stockholm, pp. 1-108.

Tyschchenko, V. P. 1971. Opredelitel' paukov evropejskoj casti SSSR. Leningrad, pp. 1-281.

Utochkin, A. S. 1984. [Supplement to the description of the spider Tibellus lineatus Utochkin (Aranei, Thomisidae)]. In Fauna and Ecology of Arachnids. Univ. of Perm, pp. 4-6.

Utochkin, A. S. 1981. [Contribution to the systematics of the spider genus Tibellus in the fauna of the USSR]. In Fauna and ecology of insects. Univ. of Perm, pp. 8-20.

Vilbaste, A. 1969. Eesti Žmblikud I. Krabiämbliklased (Xysticidae), Jooksikämbliklased (Philodromidae) ja Hüpikämbliklased (Salticidae). Zooloogia ja Botaanika Instituut, Tallinn, pp. 1-224.

Walckenaer, C. A. 1837. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Aptères. Paris, 1: 1-682.

Walckenaer, C. A. 1805. Tableau des aranéides ou caractères essentiels des tribus, genres, familles et races que renferme le genre Aranea de Linné, avec la désignation des espèces comprises dans chacune de ces divisions. Paris, 88 pp.

Walckenaer, C. A. 1802. Faune parisienne. Insectes. ou Histoire abrégée des insectes de environs de Paris. Paris 2: 187-250.

Yaginuma, T. 1986. Spiders of Japan in color (new ed.). Hoikusha Publ. Co., Osaka.

Yaginuma, T. 1971. Spiders of Japan in colour (enlarged and revised edition). Hoikusha, Osaka, 197 pp.

Yaginuma, T. 1960. Spiders of Japan in colour. Hoikusha, Osaka, 186 pp.

Zhang, W. S. (ed.). 1987. [Farm spiders from Hubei Province]. Hubei Sci. Tech. Press, 299 pp.

Zhao, J. Z. 1993. Spiders in the Cotton Fields in China. Wuhan Publishing House, Wuhan, China, 552 pp.

Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog accessible at http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/PHILODROMIDAE.html

Other Nearctic Members of Genus Tibellus Simon, 1875‡‡

T. asiaticus Kulczynski, 1908 ...............Russia, North America
T. californicus Schick, 1965 ...............USA
T. chamberlini Gertsch, 1933 ...............USA, Canada
T. duttoni (Hentz, 1847) ...............USA, Mexico
T. maritimus (Menge, 1875) ...............Holarctic
T. parallelus (C. L. Koch, 1837) ...............Palearctic
T. rothi Schick, 1965 ...............USA

‡‡May also include species with Palearctic distribution

Page Reference:

Shorthouse, David P. in prep. Taxonomic and natural history description of FAM: PHILODROMIDAE, Tibellus oblongus (Walckenaer, 1802). In: The Nearctic Spider Database. David P. Shorthouse (editor). World Wide Web electronic publication. Direct link: http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/30106 (Accessed: 7/8/2008 11:48:39 PM).

Author Email Address: dshorthouse@eol.org
Text Last Modified: 2006-03-22T08:28:15Z