The Nearctic Spider Database, http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/30102
Tibellus maritimus (Menge, 1875)
FAMILY: PHILODROMIDAE Thorell, 1870
Genus: Tibellus Simon, 1875
Species: Tibellus maritimus (Menge, 1875)
Author of this page: Shorthouse, David P. (Page is in progress)
Common Names
Family Common Name:
running crab spiders
Genus Common Name:
slender crab spiders
Species Common Name:
none
Distribution
Global Distribution: Holarctic
Nearctic States & Provinces:
AB ON CO CT MT WY
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected:
Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)
Feeding Guild:‡
ambushers
‡Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280.
Recorded Habitats:
tall grass (Dondale & Redner, 1978)
Life & Natural History:
(not yet recorded or unknown)
Seasonality of Specimen Records:
Image(s) of Habitus:
(images not yet available)
Details About Males
Description:
(not yet recorded or unknown)
Image of External Male Genitalia:
(image not yet available)
Details About Females
Description:
(not yet recorded or unknown)
Image of Epigynum:
(image not yet available)
Synonyms and Chresonyms†
| Tibellus maritimus Menge 1875 |
| Tibellus oblongus Becker 1882 |
| Tibellus oblongus Chyzer & Kulczynski 1891 |
| Tibellus maritimus Lessert 1910 |
| Tibellus maritimus Jackson 1911 |
| Tibellus maritimus Charitonov 1926 |
| Tibellus oblongus Simon 1932 |
| Tibellus maritimus Bryant 1933 |
| Tibellus maritimus Gertsch 1933 |
| Tibellus maritimus Chickering 1940 |
| Tibellus maritimus Tullgren 1944 |
| Tibellus maritimus Kaston 1948 |
| Tibellus maritimus Locket & Millidge 1951 |
| Tibellus maritimus Azheganova 1968 |
| Tibellus maritimus Vilbaste 1969 |
| Tibellus maritimus Miller 1971 |
| Tibellus maritimus Tyschchenko 1971 |
| Tibellus maritimus Braendegaard 1972 |
| Tibellus maritimus Dondale & Redner 1978 |
| Tibellus maritimus Utochkin 1981 |
| Tibellus maritimus Roberts 1985 |
| Tibellus maritimus Zhu et al. 1985 |
| Tibellus oblongus Song 1987 |
| Tibellus maritimus Heimer & Nentwig 1991 |
| Tibellus maritimus Roberts 1995 |
| Tibellus maritimus Mcheidze 1997 |
| Tibellus maritimus Song & Zhu 1997 |
| Tibellus oblongus Song & Zhu 1997 |
| Tibellus maritimus Roberts 1998 |
| Tibellus maritimus Efimik 1999 |
| Tibellus maritimus Song, Zhu & Chen 1999 |
| Tibellus maritimus Song, Zhu & Chen 2001 |
| Tibellus maritimus Paquin & Dupérré 2003 |
| Tibellus maritimus Almquist 2006 |
Taxonomic References†
Almquist, S. 2006. Swedish Araneae, part 2--families Dictynidae to Salticidae. Insect Syst. Ecol., Suppl. 63: 285-601.
Azheganova, N. S. 1968. Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, pp. 1-149.
Becker, L. 1882. Les Arachnides de Belgique. I. Ann. Mus. Roy. Hist. natur. Belg. 10: 1-246.
Braendegaard, J. 1972. Edderkopper: Eller Spindlere II. Danmarks Fauna 80: 1-231.
Bryant, E. B. 1933. New and little known spiders from the United States. Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard 74: 171-193.
Charitonov, D. E. 1926. Materialy k faounié paoukow Permskoy goubernii. Iejiegod. Zool. Mouz. Akad. Naouk SSSR. 26: 103-136.
Chickering, A. M. 1940. The Thomisidae (crab spiders) of Michigan. Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. Arts Lett. 25: 189-237.
Chyzer, C. & W. Kulczynski. 1891. Araneae Hungariae. Budapest, 1: 1-170.
Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1978. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 5. The crab spiders of Canada and Alaska, Araneae: Philodromidae and Thomisidae. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1663: 1-255.
Efimik, V. E. 1999. A review of the spider genus Tibellus Simon, 1875 of the East Palearctic (Aranei: Philodromidae). Arthropoda Selecta 8: 103-124.
Gertsch, W. J. 1933. Notes on American spiders of the family Thomisidae. Amer. Mus. Novit. 593: 1-22.
Heimer, S. & W. Nentwig. 1991. Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp.
Jackson, A. R. 1911. Notes on arachnids observed during 1910. I. On three additions to the British fauna. Lancast. Nat. 4(36): 385-392.
Kaston, B. J. 1948. Spiders of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. St. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. 70: 1-874.
Lessert, R. de. 1910. Catalogue des invertebres de la Suisse. Fasc. 3, Araignées. Musée d'histoire naturelle de Genève, pp. 1-635.
Locket, G. H. & A. F. Millidge. 1951. British spiders. Ray Society, London, 1: 1-310.
Mcheidze, T. S. 1997. [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi Univ., 390 pp. (in Georgian).
Menge, A. 1875. Preussische Spinnen. VII. Abtheilung. Schrift. naturf. Ges. Danzig (N. F.) 3: 375-422.
Miller, F. 1971. Pavouci-Araneida. Klíc zvíreny CSSR 4: 51-306.
Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.
Roberts, M. J. 1998. Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp.
Roberts, M. J. 1995. Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp.
Roberts, M. J. 1985. The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England.
Simon, E. 1932. Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 4e partie. Paris, 6: 773-978.
Song, D. X. 1987. Spiders from agricultural regions of China (Arachnida: Araneae). Agriculture Publishing House, Beijing, 376pp.
Song, D. X. & M. S. Zhu. 1997. Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Thomisidae, Philodromidae. Science Press, Beijing, viii + 259 pp.
Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & J. Chen. 2001. The Fauna of Hebei, China: Araneae. Hebei Science Technol. Publ. House, 510 pp.
Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & J. Chen. 1999. The Spiders of China. Hebei Sci. Technol. Publ. House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp.
Tullgren, A. 1944. Svensk Spindelfauna. 3. Araneae (Salticidae, Thomisidae, Philodromidae och Eusparassidae). Stockholm, pp. 1-108.
Tyschchenko, V. P. 1971. Opredelitel' paukov evropejskoj casti SSSR. Leningrad, pp. 1-281.
Utochkin, A. S. 1981. [Contribution to the systematics of the spider genus Tibellus in the fauna of the USSR]. In Fauna and ecology of insects. Univ. of Perm, pp. 8-20.
Vilbaste, A. 1969. Eesti Žmblikud I. Krabiämbliklased (Xysticidae), Jooksikämbliklased (Philodromidae) ja Hüpikämbliklased (Salticidae). Zooloogia ja Botaanika Instituut, Tallinn, pp. 1-224.
Zhu, M. S., et al. (eds.). 1985. [Crop field spiders of Shanxi Province]. Agriculture Planning Committee of Shanxi Province.
†Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog accessible at http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/PHILODROMIDAE.html
Natural History References
Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1978. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 5. The crab spiders of Canada and Alaska, Araneae: Philodromidae and Thomisidae. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1663: 1-255.
Other Nearctic Members of Genus Tibellus Simon, 1875‡‡
T. asiaticus Kulczynski, 1908 ...............Russia, North America
T. californicus Schick, 1965 ...............USA
T. chamberlini Gertsch, 1933 ...............USA, Canada
T. duttoni (Hentz, 1847) ...............USA, Mexico
T. oblongus (Walckenaer, 1802) ...............Holarctic
T. parallelus (C. L. Koch, 1837) ...............Palearctic
T. rothi Schick, 1965 ...............USA
‡‡May also include species with Palearctic distribution
Page Reference:
Shorthouse, David P. in prep. Taxonomic and natural history description of FAM: PHILODROMIDAE, Tibellus maritimus (Menge, 1875).
In: The Nearctic Spider Database. David P. Shorthouse (editor). World Wide Web electronic publication. Direct link: http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/30102 (Accessed: 11/20/2008 11:24:22 PM).
Author Email Address: dshorthouse@eol.org
Text Last Modified: 2006-03-17T09:13:54Z