The Nearctic Spider Database, http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/22930

Coras medicinalis (Hentz, 1821)

FAMILY: AMAUROBIIDAE Thorell, 1870
    Genus: Coras Simon, 1898

        Species: Coras medicinalis (Hentz, 1821)

Common Names

Family Common Name:  hackledmesh weavers
Genus Common Name:  none
Species Common Name:  none

Distribution

Global Distribution: USA, Canada
Nearctic States & Provinces:   CT MD NH SC MD
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected: 


Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)

Feeding Guild:  sheet web builders
Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280.
Recorded Habitats:  (not yet recorded or unknown)
Life & Natural History:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Seasonality of Specimen Records:


Image(s) of Habitus:


Credit: Dept. Biology, Samford University

Details About Males

Description:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Image of External Male Genitalia:  (image not yet available)

Details About Females

Description:  (not yet recorded or unknown)

Image of Epigynum:  (image not yet available)

Synonyms and Chresonyms

Coras medicinalis Hentz 1821
Tegenaria medicinalis Hentz 1821
Clubiona medicinalis Walckenaer 1837
Tegenaria nemorensis Walckenaer 1842
Tegenaria medicinalis Hentz 1847
Tegenaria medicinalis Hentz 1867
Coelotes urbanus Keyserling 1887
Coras medicinalis Simon 1898
Tegenaria medicinalis Emerton 1902
Coras medicinalis Comstock 1912
Coras medicinalis Comstock 1940
Coras medicinalis Muma 1943
Coras medicinalis Muma 1946
Coras medicinalis Kaston 1948
Coras medicinalis Gering 1953
Coras montanus Roth & Brame 1972
Coras medicinalis Roth 1982
Coras medicinalis Roth 1985
Coras medicinalis Roth 1994
Coras medicinalis Wang 2002
Coras medicinalis Paquin & Dupérré 2003

Taxonomic References

Comstock, J. H. 1940. The spider book, revised and edited by W. J. Gertsch. Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca, xi + 727 pp.

Comstock, J. H. 1912. The spider book; a manual for the study of the spiders and their near relatives, the scorpions, pseudoscorpions, whipscorpions, harvestmen and other members of the class Arachnida, found in America north of Mexico, with analytical keys for their classification and popular accounts of their habits. Garden City, New York, pp. 1-721

Emerton, J. H. 1902. The common spiders of the United States. Boston, pp. 1-225.

Gering, R. L. 1953. Structure and function of the genitalia in some American agelenid spiders. Smithsonian misc. Coll. 121(4): 1-84.

Hentz, N. M. 1867. Supplement to the descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz (edited by S. H. Scudder, after death of Hentz). Proc. Boston Soc. nat. Hist. 11: 103-111.

Hentz, N. M. 1847. Descriptions and figures of the araneides of the United States. Boston J. nat. Hist. 5: 443-478.

Hentz, N. M. 1821. A notice concerning the spiders whose web is used in medicine. Jour. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 2: 53-55.

Kaston, B. J. 1948. Spiders of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. St. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. 70: 1-874.

Keyserling, E. 1887. Neue Spinnen aus America. VII. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 37: 421-490.

Muma, M. H. 1946. North American Agelenidae of the genus Coras Simon. Am. Mus. Novit. 1329: 1-20.

Muma, M. H. 1943. Common spiders of Maryland. Natural History Society of Maryland, Baltimore, 179 pp.

Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.

Roth, V. D. 1994. Spider Genera of North America, with Keys to Families and Genera, and a Guide to Literature, third edition. Am. Arachnol. Soc., Gainesville, 203 pp.

Roth, V. D. 1985. Spider genera of North America. American Arachnological Society, Gainesville, Florida.

Roth, V. D. 1982. Handbook for spider identification. Published by the author, Portal, Arizona.

Roth, V. D. & P. L. Brame. 1972. Nearctic genera of the spider family Agelenidae (Arachnida, Araneida). Am. Mus. Novit. 2505: 1-52.

Simon, E. 1898. Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris, 2: 193-380.

Walckenaer, C. A. 1842. Histoire naturelle des Insects. Aptères. Paris, 2: 1-549.

Walckenaer, C. A. 1837. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Aptères. Paris, 1: 1-682.

Wang, X. P. 2002. A generic-level revision of the spider subfamily Coelotinae (Araneae, Amaurobiidae). Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 269: 1-150.

Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog accessible at http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/AMAUROBIIDAE.html

Other Nearctic Members of Genus Coras Simon, 1898‡‡

C. aerialis Muma, 1946 ...............USA
C. alabama Muma, 1946 ...............USA
C. angularis Muma, 1944 ...............USA
C. cavernorum Barrows, 1940 ...............USA
C. crescentis Muma, 1944 ...............USA
C. furcatus Muma, 1946 ...............USA
C. juvenilis (Keyserling, 1881) ...............USA
C. kisatchie Muma, 1946 ...............USA
C. lamellosus (Keyserling, 1887) ...............USA
C. montanus (Emerton, 1889) ...............USA, Canada
C. parallelis Muma, 1944 ...............USA
C. perplexus Muma, 1946 ...............USA
C. taugynus Chamberlin, 1925 ...............USA
C. tennesseensis Muma, 1946 ...............USA

‡‡May also include species with Palearctic distribution