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Philodromus praelustris Keyserling, 1880

Philodromus praelustris Keyserling, 1880 Habitus

FAMILY: PHILODROMIDAE Thorell, 1870
    Genus: Philodromus Walckenaer, 1826
        Species: Philodromus praelustris Keyserling, 1880 LSID
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Author: Shorthouse, David P. Biography

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General Comments: P. prealustris has a recorded distribution of British Columbia to Nova Scotia, southward to Nevada and Virginia.

Common Names

Family Common Name:  running crab spiders
Genus Common Name:  none
Species Common Name:  none

Distribution

Global Distribution: USA, Canada
Nearctic States & Provinces:   QC NH
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected: 

Philodromus praelustris Keyserling, 1880 collection map
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Specimen Search

Specimen list
2, 2

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GeoRSS

Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)

Feeding Guild: ambushers
Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280. PDF
Recorded Habitats: Tree trunks and branches, wooden fences and buildings.
Life & Natural History: (not yet recorded or unknown)

Seasonality of Specimen Records:


Image(s) of Habitus:
Philodromus praelustris Keyserling, 1880 habitus
Credit: Murray, Tom
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Details About Males

Description: Carapace has lateral areas dark grey to black. The median area and front is off-white. Legs are off-white with dark annulations at the tips of segments. Legs often have fine, elongate spots. The abdomen has a dark heart mark and a series of dark chevrons. The venter is pale (Dondale & Redner, 1978).

Male Dimensions:
Male dimensionsA = 3.2 mm 
A+B = 5.9 mm 
C = 3.25 mm 
Image of External Male Genitalia:

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Details About Females

Description: Carapace has lateral areas dark grey to black. The median area and front is off-white. Legs are off-white with dark annulations at the tips of segments. Legs often have fine, elongate spots. The abdomen has a dark heart mark and a series of dark chevrons. The venter is pale (Dondale & Redner, 1978).

Female Dimensions:
Female dimensions A = 3.2 mm 
A+B = 8 mm 
C = 3.3 mm 
Image of Epigynum:

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Descriptions Source:
Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1978. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 5. The crab spiders of Canada and Alaska, Araneae: Philodromidae and Thomisidae. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1663: 1-255.

Synonyms and Chresonyms

Philodromus expositus Keyserling 1880 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2101728
Philodromus praelustris Keyserling 1880 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2101727
Philodromus expositus Banks 1913 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2101729
Philodromus expositus Gertsch 1934 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2101730
Philodromus praelustris Dondale 1961 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9736288
Philodromus praelustris Dondale & Redner 1976 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2101731
Philodromus praelustris Kaston 1977 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2101732
Philodromus praelustris Dondale & Redner 1978 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2101733
Philodromus praelustris Paquin & Dupérré 2003 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2011435

Taxonomic References Instructions

Banks, N. 1913. Notes on the types of some American spiders in European collections. Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 65: 177-188.

Dondale, C. D. 1961. Revision of the aureolus group of the genus Philodromus (Araneae: Thomisidae) in North America. Can. Ent. 93: 199-222.

Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1978. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 5. The crab spiders of Canada and Alaska, Araneae: Philodromidae and Thomisidae. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1663: 1-255.

Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1976. A review of the spider genus Philodromus in the Americas (Araneida: Philodromidae). Can. Ent. 108: 127-157.

Gertsch, W. J. 1934. Notes on American crab spiders (Thomisidae). Amer. Mus. Novit. 707: 1-25.

Kaston, B. J. 1976. Supplement to the spiders of Connecticut. J. Arachnol. 4: 1-72.

Keyserling, E. 1880. Die Spinnen Amerikas, I. Laterigradae. Nürnberg, 1: 1-283.

Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.

Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog

Latest Literature from uBio: View!

Page Reference

Shorthouse, David P. submitted. Taxonomic and natural history description of FAM: PHILODROMIDAE, Philodromus praelustris Keyserling, 1880. In: The Nearctic Spider Database. David P. Shorthouse (editor). World Wide Web electronic publication. Direct link: http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/29914 (Accessed: 5/13/2008 10:04:33 AM).

Author Email: dshorthouse(at)eol.org
Text Last Modified: 2006-03-06T06:33:55Z
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