Urozelotes rusticus (L. Koch, 1872)
| FAMILY: GNAPHOSIDAE Pocock, 1898 Genus: Urozelotes Mello-Leitão, 1938 Species: Urozelotes rusticus (L. Koch, 1872)  |
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Common Names
Family Common Name:
stealthy ground spiders
Genus Common Name:
none
Species Common Name:
none
Point Collections & Seasonality
Global Distribution: Cosmopolitan
Nearctic States & Provinces: 
SC
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Seasonality
Specimen Search
Specimen list |
, 0
Natural History & Image(s)
Feeding Guild:† ground runners
†Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280. PDF
Habitat (published): (not yet published or unknown)
Life & Natural History: (not yet recorded or unknown)
Image(s) of Habitus: 
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Details About Males
Description: (not yet recorded or unknown)
| Male Dimensions: (Dimensions not yet available) |
Image of External Male Genitalia: email an image |
Details About Females
Description: (not yet recorded or unknown)
| Female Dimensions: (Dimensions not yet available) |
Image of Epigynum: email an image |
Synonyms and Chresonyms‡
Taxonomic References‡
Banks, N. 1904. Some Arachnida from California. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (3) 3: 331-376.
Banks, N. 1898. Arachnida from Baja California and other parts of Mexico. Proc. Californ. Acad. Sci. (3) 1: 205-308.
Banks, N. 1892. The spider fauna of the Upper Cayuga Lake Basin. Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 1892: 11-81.
Bertkau, P. 1880. Verzeichniss der bisher bei Bonn beobachteten Spinnen. Verh. naturh. Ver. preuss. Rheinl. Westfal. 37: 215-343.
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Bösenberg, W. & E. Strand. 1906. Japanische Spinnen. Abh. Senck. naturf. Ges. 30: 93-422.
Braendegaard, J. 1966. Edderkopper: Eller Spindlere I. Danmarks Fauna 72: 1-224.
Buchar, J. 1961. Revision des vorkommens von seltenen Spinnenarten auf dem Gebiete von Böhmen. Acta Univ. Carolinae Biol. 1961: 87-101.
Cambridge, F. O. P.-. 1899. Arachnida - Araneida and Opiliones. In Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology. London, 2: 41-88.
Canestrini, G. & P. Pavesi. 1870. Catalogo sistematico degli Araneidi italiano. Arch. zool. anat. fisiol. Bologna 2: 60-64 (separate, pp. 1-44).
Chamberlin, R. V. 1936. Further records and descriptions of North American Gnaphosidae. Amer. Mus. Novit. 853: 1-25.
Chamberlin, R. V. 1933. Four new spiders of the family Gnaphosidae. Amer. Mus. Novit. 631: 1-7.
Chamberlin, R. V. 1922. The North American spiders of the family Gnaphosidae. Proc. biol. Soc. Wash. 35: 145-172.
Chikuni, Y. 1989. Pictorial Encyclopedia of Spiders in Japan. Kaisei-sha Publ. Co., Tokyo, 310 pp.
Chyzer, C. & W. Kulczynski. 1897. Araneae hungariae. Budapest, 2: 151-366.
Denis, J. 1952. Notes d'aranéologie marocaine. I. Les Zelotes du Maroc. Revue fr. Ent. 19: 113-126.
Denis, J. 1947. Spiders. In Results of the Armstrong College expedition to Siwa Oasis (Libyan desert), 1935. Bull. Soc. Fouad I. Ent. 31: 17-103.
Grimm, U. 1985. Die Gnaphosidae Mitteleuropas (Arachnida, Araneae). Abh. naturw. Ver. Hamb. 26: 1-318.
Hayashi, T. 1983. Three spiders of genus Zelotes from Gunma Prefecture, Japan. Atypus 82: 9-18.
Heimer, S. & W. Nentwig. 1991. Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp.
Heiss, J. S. & R. T. Allen. 1986. The Gnaphosidae of Arkansas. Bull. Ark. agric. Exp. Stn 885: 1-67.
Jézéquel, J. F. 1962. Contribution à l'étude des Zelotes femelles (Araneidea [sic], Labidognatha, Gnaphosidae) de la fauna française (2e note). Bull. Mus. natn. Hist. nat. Paris 33: 594-610.
Jung, B. G., J. P. Kim, R. J. Song, J. W. Jung & Y. C. Park. 2005. A revision of family Gnaphosidae Pocock, 1898 from Korea. Korean Arachnol. 21: 163-233.
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Levy, G. 1998. The ground-spider genera Setaphis, Trachyzelotes, Zelotes, and Drassyllus (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) in Israel. Israel J. Zool. 44: 93-158.
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Mello-Leitao, C. F. de. 1943. Cat logo das aranhas do Rio Grande do Sul. Archos Mus. nac. Rio de J. 37: 147-245.
Mello-Leitao, C. F. de. 1939. Algumas aranhas de S.-Paulo e Santa Catarina. Mem. Inst. Butantan 12: 523-531.
Mello-Leitao, C. F. de. 1938. Algunas arañas nuevas de la Argentina. Rev. Mus. La Plata (N.S) 1: 89-118.
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Oltean, C. 1962. Contribution à la connaissance de la répartition des aranéides dans les régions de Bucarest et de Dobrogea. Stud. Cercet. Biol. Ser. Biol. Anim. 4: 575-584.
Paik, K. Y. 1986. Korean spiders of the genera Zelotes, Trachyzelotes and Urozelotes (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Korean Arachnol. 2(2): 23-46.
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Pavesi, P. 1873. Catalogo sistematico dei ragni del cantone ticino con la loro distribuzione orizontale e verticale e cenni sulla araneologica elvetica. Ann. Mus. civ. stor. nat. Genova 4: 5-215.
Petrunkevitch, A. 1911. A synonymic index-catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greeland, Bermuda, West Indies, Terra del Fuego, Galapagos, etc. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 29: 1-791. 
Platnick, N. I. & C. D. Dondale. 1992. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 19. The ground spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1875: 1-297.
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Simon, E. 1904. Etude sur les arachnides du Chili recueillis en 1900, 1901 et 1902, par MM. C. Porter, Dr Delfin, Barcey Wilson et Edwards. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 48: 83-114.
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Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & F. Zhang. 2004. Fauna Sinica: Invertebrata Vol. 39: Arachnida: Araneae: Gnaphosidae. Science Press, Beijing, ix + 362 pp.
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Tikader, B. K. 1982. Family Gnaphosidae. Fauna India (Araneae) 2: 295-536.
Tikader, B. K. 1962. On two new species of spiders of the genera Scotophaeus and Drassodes (family Gnaphosidae) from West Bengal. Proc. all-India Congr. Zool. 1: 570-573.
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‡Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog
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