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Drassodes neglectus (Keyserling, 1887)

  FAMILY: GNAPHOSIDAE Pocock, 1898
    Genus: Drassodes Westring, 1851
        Species: Drassodes neglectus (Keyserling, 1887) LSID
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Author: Shorthouse, David P. Biography

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General Comments: The range of this species is Alaska to Nova Scotia and south to Arizona, New Mexico, and West Virginia. It has also been collected in the former Soviet Union. Mature males and females have been collected March to October and also at elevations up to 4360 m. Males and females are often found together in the same silken retreat. Egg sacs can be found June to September and are guarded by the mother (Platnick & Dondale, 1992).

Common Names

Family Common Name:  stealthy ground spiders
Genus Common Name:  none
Species Common Name:  none

Distribution

Global Distribution: Holarctic
Nearctic States & Provinces:   AB ON CO MT NH ND SD WY
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected: 

Drassodes neglectus (Keyserling, 1887) collection map
LinkIT

Specimen Search

Specimen list
78, 86

Google Earth

GeoRSS

Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)

Feeding Guild: ground runners
Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280. PDF
Recorded Habitats: under stones and loose bark, pebbly beaches, fields, talus, association with lodgepole, ponderosa, and jack pine, spruce, fir, juniper, scrub oak, birch, sagebrush, sphagnum (Platnick & Dondale, 1992)
Life & Natural History: Mature specimens of both genders have been collected from March to October. Males and females are often found sharing the same silken retreat (Kaston, 1948). Egg sacs (collected June - September) are carefully guarded by the female.

Seasonality of Specimen Records:


Image(s) of Habitus: Submit an image email an image

Details About Males

Description: (not yet recorded or unknown)

Male Dimensions:
Male dimensionsA = 2.82 mm 
A+B = 6.54 mm 
C = 2.02 mm 
Image of External Male Genitalia:

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Details About Females

Description: (not yet recorded or unknown)

Female Dimensions:
Female dimensions A = 3.42 mm 
A+B = 9.51 mm 
C = 2.43 mm 
Image of Epigynum:

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Descriptions Source:
Platnick, N. I. & C. D. Dondale. 1992. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 19. The ground spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1875: 1-297.

Synonyms and Chresonyms

Drassodes neglectus Keyserling 1887 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9737949
Drassus neglectus Keyserling 1887 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:246715
Drassus humilis Banks 1892 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:246716
Drassus inornatus Banks 1895 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:246717
Drassodes humilis Petrunkevitch 1911 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092864
Drassodes neglectus Petrunkevitch 1911 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092865
Drassus neglectus Comstock 1912 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092866
Drassodes neglectus Comstock 1940 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092867
Drassodes neglectus Kaston 1948 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092868
Drassodes neglectus Ubick & Roth 1973 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092869
Drassodes neglectus Platnick & Shadab 1976 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092870
Drassodes neglectus Heiss & Allen 1986 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092871
Drassodes neglectus Ovtsharenko & Marusik 1988 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092873
Drassodes neglectus Platnick & Dondale 1992 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2092874
Drassodes neglectus Ovtsharenko & Marusik 1996 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9736081
Drassodes neglectus Paquin & Dupérré 2003 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2010264

Taxonomic References Instructions

Banks, N. 1895. The Arachnida of Colorado. Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 8: 415-434.

Banks, N. 1892. The spider fauna of the Upper Cayuga Lake Basin. Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 1892: 11-81.

Comstock, J. H. 1940. The spider book, revised and edited by W. J. Gertsch. Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca, xi + 727 pp.

Comstock, J. H. 1912. The spider book; a manual for the study of the spiders and their near relatives, the scorpions, pseudoscorpions, whipscorpions, harvestmen and other members of the class Arachnida, found in America north of Mexico, with analytical keys for their classification and popular accounts of their habits. Garden City, New York, pp. 1-721

Heiss, J. S. & R. T. Allen. 1986. The Gnaphosidae of Arkansas. Bull. Ark. agric. Exp. Stn 885: 1-67.

Kaston, B. J. 1948. Spiders of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. St. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. 70: 1-874.

Keyserling, E. 1887. Neue Spinnen aus America. VII. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 37: 421-490.

Ovtsharenko, V. I. & Y. M. Marusik. 1996. Additional data on the spiders of the family Gnaphosidae (Aranei) of the north-east of Asia. In ntomological Studies in the North-East of the USSR. USSR Academy of Sciences, Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Vladivostok, pp. 114-130 (

Ovtsharenko, V. I. & Y. M. Marusik. 1988. Spiders of the family Gnaphosidae (Aranei) of the north-east of the USSR (the Magadan Province). Ent. Obozr. 67: 204-217.

Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.

Petrunkevitch, A. 1911. A synonymic index-catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greeland, Bermuda, West Indies, Terra del Fuego, Galapagos, etc. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 29: 1-791. To publisher...

Platnick, N. I. & C. D. Dondale. 1992. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 19. The ground spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1875: 1-297.

Platnick, N. I. & M. U. Shadab. 1976. A revision of the spider genera Drassodes and Tivodrassus (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in North America. Am. Mus. Novit. 2593: 1-29. To publisher...

Ubick, D. & V. D. Roth. 1973. Nearctic Gnaphosidae including species from adjacent Mexican states. Am. Arachnol. 9(suppl. 2): 1-12.

Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog

Natural History References Instructions

Kaston, B. J. 1948. Spiders of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. St. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. 70: 1-874.

Platnick, N. I. & C. D. Dondale. 1992. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 19. The ground spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1875: 1-297.

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Author of this page in progress: Shorthouse, David P. dshorthouse(at)eol.org
Text Last Modified: 2006-11-02T21:08:28Z