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Callobius bennetti (Blackwall, 1846)

Callobius bennetti (Blackwall, 1846) Habitus

FAMILY: AMAUROBIIDAE Thorell, 1870
    Genus: Callobius Chamberlin, 1947
        Species: Callobius bennetti (Blackwall, 1846) LSID
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Author: Shorthouse, David P. Biography

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General Comments: The range of this species is restricted to the eastern half of North America. Callobius bennetti (Blackwall, 1846) and Callobius nomeus (Chamberlin, 1919) are very similar in terms of body shape, size, and coloration especially at higher latitudes and altitudes (Leech, 1972).

Common Names

Family Common Name:  hackledmesh weavers
Genus Common Name:  none
Species Common Name:  none

Distribution

Global Distribution: USA, Canada
Nearctic States & Provinces:   AB QC IL MT NH PA
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected: 

Callobius bennetti (Blackwall, 1846) collection map
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Specimen Search

Specimen list
3, 3

Google Earth

GeoRSS

Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)

Feeding Guild: sheet web builders
Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280. PDF
Recorded Habitats: under stones and loose bark of decaying logs, under leaves, coniferous woods (Aitchison-Benell & Dondale, 1990; Leech, 1972).
Life & Natural History: (not yet recorded or unknown)

Seasonality of Specimen Records:


Image(s) of Habitus:
Callobius bennetti (Blackwall, 1846) habitus
Credit: Larrivée, Maxim
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Details About Males

Description: The carapace is light golden yellow in colour and the cephalic region is usually dusky with with bands or with mottling. The legs are paler in colour than the carapace. The abdomen is pale tan to dark gray-black in colour. Anterior and middle of abdomen with a pale stripe flanked by two paler stripes and poterior with sometimes indistinct chevrons (Leech, 1972).

Male Dimensions:
Male dimensionsA = (not recorded)
A+B = 9 mm 
C = (not recorded)
Image of External Male Genitalia:

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Details About Females

Description: The carapace is light chestnut brown in color, though somewhat darker in the cephalic region. Unlike the male, this region lacks dusky bands or mottling. The legs are light golden yellow and can be darker in colour on the metatarsi and tarsi. Like the male, the abdomen is pale tan to dark gray-black. The dorsum however often lacks markings (Leech, 1972).

Female Dimensions:
Female dimensions A = (not recorded)
A+B = 12 mm 
C = (not recorded)
Image of Epigynum:

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Descriptions Source:
Leech, R. E. 1972. A revision of the Nearctic Amaurobiidae (Arachnida: Araneida). Mem. ent. Soc. Can. 84: 1-182.

Synonyms and Chresonyms

Callobius bennetti Blackwall 1846 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9737835
Ciniflo bennetti Blackwall 1846 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082030
Amaurobius sylvestris Emerton 1888 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082031
Amaurobius bennetti Banks 1895 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082032
Amaurobius sylvestris Emerton 1902 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082033
Amaurobius bennetti Comstock 1912 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082034
Amaurobius bennetti Comstock 1940 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082035
Amaurobius bennetti Muma 1943 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082036
Amaurobius bennetti Chamberlin & Ivie 1947 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082037
Callobius bennetti Chamberlin 1947 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9735890
Amaurobius bennetti Kaston 1948 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082040
Callobius bennetti Leech 1972 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2082041
Callobius bennetti Paquin & Dupérré 2003 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2009827
Callobius bennetti Griswold et al. 2005 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9738995

Taxonomic References Instructions

Banks, N. 1895. A list of the spiders of Long Island; with descriptions of new species. Jour. New York Ent. Soc. 3: 76-93.

Blackwall, J. 1846. Notice of spiders captured by Professor Potter in Canada, with descriptions of such species as appear to be new to science. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 17: 30-44, 76-82.

Chamberlin, R. V. 1947. A summary of the known North American Amaurobiidae. Bull. Univ. Utah 38(8): 1-31.

Chamberlin, R. V. & W. Ivie. 1947. North American dictynid spiders. Ann. ent. Soc. Amer. 40: 29-55.

Comstock, J. H. 1940. The spider book, revised and edited by W. J. Gertsch. Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca, xi + 727 pp.

Comstock, J. H. 1912. The spider book; a manual for the study of the spiders and their near relatives, the scorpions, pseudoscorpions, whipscorpions, harvestmen and other members of the class Arachnida, found in America north of Mexico, with analytical keys for their classification and popular accounts of their habits. Garden City, New York, pp. 1-721

Emerton, J. H. 1902. The common spiders of the United States. Boston, pp. 1-225.

Emerton, J. H. 1888. New England spiders of the family Ciniflonidae. Trans. Connect. Acad. Arts Sci. 7: 443-458.

Griswold, C. E., M. J. Ramírez, J. A. Coddington & N. I. Platnick. 2005. Atlas of phylogenetic data for entelegyne spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae: Entelegynae) with comments on their phylogeny. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 56(Suppl. II): 1-324.

Kaston, B. J. 1948. Spiders of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. St. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. 70: 1-874.

Leech, R. E. 1972. A revision of the Nearctic Amaurobiidae (Arachnida: Araneida). Mem. ent. Soc. Can. 84: 1-182.

Muma, M. H. 1943. Common spiders of Maryland. Natural History Society of Maryland, Baltimore, 179 pp.

Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.

Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog

Natural History References Instructions

Aitchison-Benell, C. W. & C. D. Dondale. 1990. A checklist of Manitoba spiders (Araneae) with notes on geographic relationships. Naturaliste can. 117: 215-237.

Leech, R. E. 1972. A revision of the Nearctic Amaurobiidae (Arachnida: Araneida). Mem. ent. Soc. Can. 84: 1-182.

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Author of this page in progress: Shorthouse, David P. dshorthouse(at)eol.org
Text Last Modified: 2006-11-06T20:52:37Z