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Pardosa tesquorum (Odenwall, 1901)

Pardosa tesquorum (Odenwall, 1901) Habitus

FAMILY: LYCOSIDAE Sundevall, 1833
    Genus: Pardosa C. L. Koch, 1847
        Species: Pardosa tesquorum (Odenwall, 1901) LSID
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Author: Frost, Carol Biography

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Common Names

Family Common Name:  wolf spiders
Genus Common Name:  thinlegged wolf spiders
Species Common Name:  none

Distribution

Global Distribution: Russia, Mongolia, China, USA, Canada, Alaska
Nearctic States & Provinces:   AB NT YT CO MT WY
Collection Locales Mapped by Year Collected: 

Pardosa tesquorum (Odenwall, 1901) collection map
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Specimen Search

Specimen list
87, 69

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GeoRSS

Natural History, Phenology & Image(s)

Feeding Guild: ground runners
Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280. PDF
Recorded Habitats: prairie grassland, stony or sandy beaches, quarries, dry creek beds, talus slopes, open tundra, herbs and shrubs at the margins of deciduous forests
Life & Natural History: Males collected mid-May to July. Females collected mid-May to October. Egg sacs collected June to early October. Likely produces more than one egg sac, and has a two-year life cycle in the northern part of its range, and a one-year life cylce in the southern part of its range (Pickavance, 2001).

Seasonality of Specimen Records:


Image(s) of Habitus:
Pardosa tesquorum (Odenwall, 1901) habitus
Credit: Buckle, Don
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Details About Males

Description: Carapace is dark reddish brown to black with a few radiating black lines, and may have pale median and submarginal bands. Sternum is dark brown to black, sometimes with a median yellow stripe at the anterior. Chelicerae are dark with pale longitudinal streaks, and two teeth on the retromargin of the fang furrow. Legs are orange with black streaks and indistict rings on the femora. Abdomen is almost black dorsally, with a large pale heart mark and a series of chevrons. Palp is unique because of its broad, flat terminal apophysis, and the slender, curved hook on its palea (Dondale & Redner, 1986).

Male Dimensions:
Male dimensionsA = 2.39 mm 
A+B = 4.83 mm 
C = 1.83 mm 
Image of External Male Genitalia:
Pardosa tesquorum (Odenwall, 1901) palp
Credit: Frost, Carol
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Details About Females

Description: Colouration as in male, but pale bands on carapace are more distinct, and legs are lighter, with more distinct black rings. The epigynum is unique because of its deeply indented lateral margins, and its median septum, which is broadest at the level of the copulatory openings, and is tapered anteriorly (Dondale & Redner, 1986).

Female Dimensions:
Female dimensions A = 2.55 mm 
A+B = 5.69 mm 
C = 1.98 mm 
Image of Epigynum:
Pardosa tesquorum (Odenwall, 1901) epigynum
Credit: Frost, Carol
LinkIT

Descriptions Source:
Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1986. The coloradensis, xerampelina, lapponica, and tesquorum groups of the genus Pardosa (Araneae: Lycosidae) in North America. Can. Ent. 118: 815-835.

Synonyms and Chresonyms

Lycosa tesquorum Odenwall 1901 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2008390
Pardosa tesquorum Odenwall 1901 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9737634
Lycosa tesquorum Kulczynski 1908 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2070160
Pardosa albiceps Emerton 1915 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2070161
Pardosops tesquorum Roewer 1955 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2070162
Pardosa tesquorum Zyuzin 1979 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2070163
Pardosa tesquorum Dondale & Redner 1986 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2070164
Pardosa tesquorum Izmailova 1989 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2070165
Pardosa tesquorum Dondale & Redner 1990 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2070166
Pardosa tesquorum Song, Zhu & Chen 1999 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9735550
Pardosa tesquorum Paquin & Dupérré 2003 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:2011355
Pardosa tesquorum Vogel 2004 urn:lsid:ubio.org:namebank:9738349

Taxonomic References Instructions

Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1990. The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 17. The wolf spiders, nurseryweb spiders, and lynx spiders of Canada and Alaska, Araneae: Lycosidae, Pisauridae, and Oxyopidae. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Publ. 1856: 1-383.

Dondale, C. D. & J. H. Redner. 1986. The coloradensis, xerampelina, lapponica, and tesquorum groups of the genus Pardosa (Araneae: Lycosidae) in North America. Can. Ent. 118: 815-835.

Emerton, J. H. 1915. Canadian spiders, II. Trans. Connect. Acad. Arts Sci. 20: 145-160.

Izmailova, M. V. 1989. [Fauna of Spiders of South Part of Eastern Siberia]. Irkutsk, State Univ. Publ., 184 pp.

Kulczynski, W. 1908. Araneae et Oribatidae. Expeditionum rossicarum in insulas Novo-Sibiricas annis 1885-1886 et 1900-1903 susceptarum. Zap. imp. Akad. naouk St. Petersb. (8) 18(7): 1-97.

Odenwall, E. 1901. Araneae nonnullae Sibiriae transbaicalensis. Öfvers. Finska Vet. Soc. Förh. 43: 255-273.

Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.

Roewer, C. F. 1955. Katalog der Araneen von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. Bruxelles, 2: 1-1751.

Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & J. Chen. 1999. The Spiders of China. Hebei Sci. Technol. Publ. House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp.

Vogel, B. R. 2004. A review of the spider genera Pardosa and Acantholycosa (Araneae, Lycosidae) of the 48 contiguous United States. J. Arachnol. 32: 55-108. PDF

Zyuzin, A. A. 1979. A taxonomic study of Palearctic spiders of the genus Pardosa (Aranei, Lycosidae). Part 1. The taxonomic structure of the genus. Ent. Obozr. 58: 431-447.

Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog

Natural History References Instructions

Pickavance, R. 2001. Life-cycles of four species of Pardosa (Araneae, Lycosidae) from the island of Newfoundland, Canada. Journal of Arachnology 29: 367-377. PDF

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Page Reference

Frost, Carol. submitted. Taxonomic and natural history description of FAM: LYCOSIDAE, Pardosa tesquorum (Odenwall, 1901). In: The Nearctic Spider Database. David P. Shorthouse (editor). World Wide Web electronic publication. Direct link: http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/18965 (Accessed: 7/20/2008 3:59:01 PM).

Author Email: carol.frost(at)mail.mcgill.ca
Text Last Modified: 2006-03-11T09:03:09Z
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