Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758)
| FAMILY: TETRAGNATHIDAE Menge, 1866 Genus: Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804 Species: Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758) ![]() |
![]() |
|
|
| ||
Common Names
Family Common Name:
longjawed orbweavers
Genus Common Name:
longjawed orbweavers
Species Common Name:
none
Point Collections & Seasonality
Global Distribution: Holarctic, Madeira
Nearctic States & Provinces:
AB BC MB NB NL NT NS ON PE QC YT AK CO MT WY
![]() ![]() |
Seasonality
Specimen Search
Specimen list |
Natural History & Image(s)
Feeding Guild:† orb weavers
†Feeding guild when noted defined by Uetz, G. W., J. Halaj, and A. B. Cady. 1999. Guild structure of spiders in major crops. Journal of Arachnology 27:270-280. PDF
Habitat (published): (not yet published or unknown)
Habitat (<30 randomly chosen specimens): Limestone outcrops; Cedar fen; Spruge weeds along road; Grasses nr river; Bog, Scirpus + Guneus in ditcc; Birch, spruce, rock; Alcaline swamp; Low vegetation near sea; Bog; Marais salés; Vegetation near stream; Blueberry; Edge of lake; Wall of meteo station; Marsh vegetation; Meadow; Litter; Woods and swamp edge; Low vegetation; Marsh plants; Ericaceae carex et scirpus; Marshy tundra; Beaver pond; Salt marshes; Vegetation nr sea shore; Open mossy forest; Mix cedar foest; Herbs; Low vegetation near steram; Low vegetation near river;
Life & Natural History: (not yet recorded or unknown)
Image(s) of Habitus:
Details About Males
Description: (not yet recorded or unknown)
| Male Dimensions: (Dimensions not yet available) |
Image of External Male Genitalia:![]() Credit: Slowik, Joey |
Details About Females
Description: (not yet recorded or unknown)
| Female Dimensions: (Dimensions not yet available) |
Image of Epigynum: |
Synonyms and Chresonyms‡
Agnarsson, I. 2004. Morphological phylogeny of cobweb spiders and their relatives (Araneae, Araneoidea, Theridiidae). Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 141: 447-626. 
Agnarsson, I. 1996. Íslenskar köngulaer. Fjölrit Nàttùrufraedistofnunar 31: 1-175.
Almquist, S. 2005. Swedish Araneae, part 1: families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded). Insect Syst. Ecol., Suppl. 62: 1-284.
Azheganova, N. S. 1968. Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, pp. 1-149.
Becker, L. 1896. Les arachnides de Belgique. Ann. Mus. Roy. Hist. nat. Belg. 12: 1-3788.
Blackwall, J. 1864. A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. London, Ray Society, 2: 175-384.
Bösenberg, W. 1901. Die Spinnen Deutschlands. I. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(1): 1-96.
Braendegaard, J. 1946. The spiders (Araneina) of East Greenland: A faunistic and zoogeographical investigation. Meddr Grønland 121(15): 1-128.
Bremi-Wolff, J. J. 1849. In Menzel, A., Kurzer Abriss einer Naturgeschichte der Spinnen. Ein Festageschenk für die Jugend. Zürich, pp. 1-16.
Chamberlin, R. V. & W. Ivie. 1947. The spiders of Alaska. Bull. Univ. Utah 37(10): 1-103.
Chamberlin, R. V. & W. Ivie. 1942. A hundred new species of American spiders. Bull. Univ. Utah 32(13): 1-117.
Chen, X. E. & J. C. Gao. 1990. The Sichuan farmland spiders in China. Sichuan Sci. Tech. Publ. House, Chengdu, 226 pp.
Chickering, A. M. 1959. The genus Tetragnatha (Araneae, Argiopidae) in Michigan. Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv. 119: 475-499.
Chikuni, Y. 1989. Pictorial Encyclopedia of Spiders in Japan. Kaisei-sha Publ. Co., Tokyo, 310 pp.
Chrysanthus, P. 1949. Paringsbiologie bij spinnen. In In het Voetspoor van Thijsse. Wageningen, H. Veenman, pp. 349-359.
Chyzer, C. & W. Kulczynski. 1891. Araneae Hungariae. Budapest, 1: 1-170.
De Geer, C. 1782. Abhandlungen zur Geschichte der Insekten, aus dem französischen übersetzt und mit Anmerkungen herausgegeben von J. A. E. Goeze. Leipzig and Nürnberg, 7: 72-126.
Dondale, C. D., J. H. Redner, P. Paquin & H. W. Levi. 2003. The insects and arachnids of Canada. Part 23. The orb-weaving spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae, Theridiosomatidae). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, 371 pp.
Emerton, J. H. 1902. The common spiders of the United States. Boston, pp. 1-225.
Emerton, J. H. 1884. New England spiders of the family Epeiridae. Trans. Conn. Acad. Arts Sci. 6: 295-342.
Fabricius, J. C. 1775. Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis, synonymis, locis descriptionibus observationibus. Flensburg and Lipsiae, 832 pp. (Araneae, pp. 431-441).
Guo, J. F. (ed.). 1985. [Farm spiders from Shaanxi Province]. Shaanxi Science and Technology Press.
Hahn, C. W. 1834. Die Arachniden. Nürnberg, Zweite Band, pp. 17-56.
Hansen, H., J. 1882. Spindeldyr. In Schiödte, J. C. (ed.), Zoologia Danica. Kjöbenhavn, 3: 1-81, I-V.
Heimer, S. & W. Nentwig. 1991. Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp.
Herrich-Schäffer, J. C. 1804. Icones insectorum ratisbonensium, Editio nova. Erlangen, 260 pp.
Hu, J. L. 1984. The Chinese spiders collected from the fields and the forests. Tianjin Press of Science and Techniques, 482 pp.
Jäger, P. 2006. I. Order Araneae. In R. Gerecke (ed.), Chelicerata: Araneae, Acari I. Süswasserfauna von Mitteleuropa 7/2-1: 1-13.
Keyserling, E. 1865. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Orbitelae Latr. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 15: 799-856.
Kim, J. P. & J. H. Cho. 2002. Spider: Natural Enemy & Resources. Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), 424 pp.
Kim, J. P., S. D. Kim & Y. B. Lee. 1999. A revisional study of the Korean spiders, family Tetragnathidae Menge, 1866 (Arachnida: Araneae). Korean Arachnol. 15(2): 41-100.
Koch, C. L. 1837. Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. Nürnberg, Heft 1, pp. 1-39.
Koch, L. 1870. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Arachnidenfauna Galiziens. Jahrb. k. k. Gelerh. Ges. Krakau 41: 1-56.
Kulczynski, W. 1903. Arachnoidea in Asia Minore et ad Constantinopolim a Dre F. Werner collecta. Sitz.-ber. Akad. Wiss. Wien 112: 627-680.
Kurenshchikov, D. K. 1994. The spider genus Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804, from the southern Far East of Russia (Aranei Tetragnathidae). Arthropoda Selecta 3(1-2): 57-64.
Lessert, R. de. 1910. Catalogue des invertebres de la Suisse. Fasc. 3, Araignées. Musée d'histoire naturelle de Genève, pp. 1-635.
Levi, H. W. 1981. The American orb-weaver genera Dolichognatha and Tetragnatha north of Mexico (Araneae: Araneidae, Tetragnathinae). Bull. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv. 149: 271-318.
Linnaeus, C. 1761. Fauna svecica, sistens animalia sveciae regni. Editio altera. Stockholmiae, 578 pp. (Araneae, pp. 485-492).
Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiae, 821 pp. (Araneae, pp. 619-624).
Locket, G. H. & A. F. Millidge. 1953. British spiders. Ray Society, London, 2: 1-449.
Locket, G. H., A. F. Millidge & A. A. D. La Touche. 1958. On new and rare British spiders. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (13)1: 137-146.
Locket, G. H., A. F. Millidge & P. Merrett. 1974. British Spiders, Volume III. Ray Society, London, 315 pp.
McCook, H. C. 1894. American spiders and their spinningwork. Philadelphia, 3: 1-285.
Mcheidze, T. S. 1997. [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi Univ., 390 pp. (in Georgian).
Namkung, J. 2003. The Spiders of Korea, 2nd. ed. Kyo-Hak Publ. Co., Seoul, 648 pp.
Namkung, N. 2002. The spiders of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publishing Co., Seoul, 648 pp.
Okuma, C. 1989. Distribution and subdivisional classification of the spider genus Tetragnatha. In Nishikawa, Y. & H. Ono (eds.), Arachnological Papers Presented to Takeo Yaginuma on the Occasion of his Retirement. Osaka Arachnologists' Group, Osaka, pp. 5
Okuma, C. 1988. A revision of the genus Tetragnatha Latreille (Araneae, Tetragnathidae) of Asia, Part I. J. Fac. Agr. Kyushu Univ. 32: 165-181.
Olivier G., A. 1789. Araignée, Aranea. Encycl. méth. Hist. nat. Ins. Paris 4: 173-240.
Palmgren, P. 1974. Die Spinnenfauna Finnlands und Ostfennoskandiens. IV. Argiopidae, Tetragnathidae und Mimetidae. Fauna Fenn. 24: 1-70.
Paquin, P. & N. Dupérré. 2003. Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Suppl. 11 1-251.
Reimoser, E. 1928. Einheimische Spinnen 1 & 2. Die Natur (Wien) 4(5): 103-108.
Risso, A. 1826. Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale, et principalement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes maritimes. Paris, 5: 159-176.
Roberts, M. J. 1998. Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp.
Roberts, M. J. 1995. Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp.
Roberts, M. J. 1985. The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England.
Saito, S. 1959. The Spider Book Illustrated in Colours. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, 194 pp.
Schenkel, E. 1963. Ostasiatische Spinnen aus dem Muséum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Mém. Mus. natn. Hist. nat. Paris (A, Zool.) 25: 1-481.
Schenkel, E. 1938. Die Arthropodenfauna von Madeira nach den Ergebnissen der Reise von Prof. Dr O. Lundblad, Juli-August 1935. Ark. Zool. 30(A7): 1-42.
Scopoli, J. A. 1763. Entomologia carniolica, exhibens insecta carniolae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates. Methodo Linnaeana. Vindobonae, 420 pp. (Araneae, pp. 392-404).
Seeley, R. M. 1928. Revision of the spider genus Tetragnatha. New York St. Mus. Bull. 278: 99-150.
Simon, E. 1929. Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae; 3e partie. Paris, 6: 533-772.
Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & J. Chen. 1999. The Spiders of China. Hebei Sci. Technol. Publ. House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp.
Sundevall, J. C. 1833. Svenska spindlarnes beskrifning. Fortsättning och slut. Kongl. Svenska Vet. Ak. Handl. 1832: 172-272.
Thorell, T. 1872. Om några Arachnider från Grönland. Öfvers. Kongl. vet. Akad. Förh. 29: 147-166.
Tullgren, A. 1947. Bidrag till kännedomen om den svenska spindelfaunan. II. Ent. Tidskr. 68: 129-154.
Walckenaer, C. A. 1842. Histoire naturelle des Insects. Aptères. Paris, 2: 1-549.
Wiehle, H. 1967. Meta,-eine semientelegyne Gattung der Araneae (Arach.). Senckenberg. biol. 48: 183-196.
Wiehle, H. 1963. Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea (Araneae). XII. Tetragnathidae-Streckspinnen und Dickkiefer. Tierwelt Deutschlands 49: i-viii, 1-76.
Wiehle, H. 1939. Die einheimischen Tetragnatha Arten. Nova Act. Leopold. (N.F.) 6: 363-386.
Wunderlich, J. 1992. Die Spinnen-Fauna der Makaronesischen Inseln: Taxonomie, Ökologie, Biogeographie und Evolution. Beitr. Araneol. 1: 1-619.
Wunderlich, J. 1987. Die Spinnen der Kanarischen Inseln und Madeiras: Adaptive Radiation, Biogeographie, Revisionen und Neubeschreibungen. Triops Verlag, Langen, West Germany.
Yin, C. M. 1976. [A study on tetragnathids (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from rice fields]. J. Hunan Techar's Coll. (nat. Sci. Ed.) 1976(5): 119-141.
Zhang, W. S. (ed.). 1987. [Farm spiders from Hubei Province]. Hubei Sci. Tech. Press, 299 pp.
Zhao, J. Z. 1993. Spiders in the Cotton Fields in China. Wuhan Publishing House, Wuhan, China, 552 pp.
Zhu, M. S., D. X. Song & J. X. Zhang. 2003. Fauna Sinica: Invertebrata Vol. 35: Arachnida: Araneae: Tetragnathidae. Science Press, Beijing, vii + 418 pp.
Zhu, M. S., D. X. Song, J. X. Zhang & D. X. Gu. 2002. The Tetragnatha spiders familiar to paddy field from China. Natural Enemies of Insects 24: 77-95.
Zhu, M. S., et al. (eds.). 1985. [Crop field spiders of Shanxi Province]. Agriculture Planning Committee of Shanxi Province.
‡Nomenclature and taxonomic references from the World Spider Catalog





(0)

, 406




