References Used in the Nearctic Spider Database
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
Aakra, K. 2000. New records of spiders (Araneae) from Norway with notes on epigynal characters of Philodromus fuscomarginatus (De Geer) (Philodromidae) and Araneus sturmi (Hahn) (Araneidae). Norw. J. Entomol. 47: 77-88.
Aakra, K. 2000. Noteworthy records of spiders (Araneae) from central regions of Norway. Norw. J. Entomol. 47: 153-162.
Aakra, K. 2002. Taxonomic notes on some Norwegian linyphiid spiders described by E. Strand (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 12: 267-269.
Aakra, K. 2005. Hjulspinnere - Araneidae. Insekt-Nytt 30: 23-38.
Aakra, K., A. Bretten, and O. Frengen. 2000. Spiders (Araneae) new to Norway. Norw. J. Entomol. 47 149-152.
Aakra, K., O. Hanssen & F. Odegaard. 2000. A collection of spiders (Araneae) from palsa bogs in the vicinity of Vardoÿ08/, northern Norway. Fauna norv. 20: 43-47.
Abalos, J. W. 1967. La transferencia esperm tica en las ar cnidos. Revta Univ. nac. Cordoba (2) 9: 251-278.
Abalos, J. W. 1980. Las arañas del género Latrodectus en la Argentina. Obra Centen. Mus. La Plata 6: 29-51.
Abalos, J. W. & E. C. Báez. 1963. On spermatic transmission in spiders. Psyche, Camb. 70: 197-207.
Abalos, J. W. & E. C. Báez. 1967. Las arañas del genero Latrodectus en Santiago del Estero. Revta Fac. Cienc. exact. fis. nat. Univ. nac. Córdoba 27: 6-30.
Abalos, J. W. & E. C. Báez. 1967. The spider genus Latrodectus in Santiago del Estero, Argentina. In Animal Toxins. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 59-74.
Agnarsson, I. 1996. Íslenskar köngulaer. Fjölrit Nàttùrufraedistofnunar 31: 1-175.
Agnarsson, I. 2004. Morphological phylogeny of cobweb spiders and their relatives (Araneae, Araneoidea, Theridiidae). Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 141: 447-626.

Agnarsson, I. 2006. A revision of the New World eximius lineage of Anelosimus (Araneae, Theridiidae) and a phylogenetic analysis using worldwide exemplars. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 146: 453-593.

Agnarsson, I. 2006. Asymmetric female genitalia and other remarkable morphology in a new genus of cobweb spiders (Theridiidae, Araneae) from Madagascar. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 87: 211-232.

Agnarsson, I. & J. A. Coddington. 2007. Notes on web and web plasticity and description of the male of Achaearanea hieroglyphica (Mello-Leitão) (Araneae, Theridiidae). J. Arachnol. 34: 636-637.
Agnarsson, I. & J. X. Zhang. 2006. New species of Anelosimus (Araneae: Theridiidae) from Africa and southeast Asia, with notes on sociality and color polymorphism. Zootaxa 1147: 1-34.
Agnarsson, I., J. A. Coddington & B. Knoflach. 2007. Morphology and evolution of cobweb spider male genitalia (Araneae, Theridiidae). J. Arachnol. 35: 334-395.

Aitchison-Benell, C. W. & C. D. Dondale. 1990. A checklist of Manitoba spiders (Araneae) with notes on geographic relationships. Naturaliste can. 117: 215-237.
Akiyama, T. 1961. On the spiders from Rishiri, Rebun and Todo Island. Atypus 23-24: 77-82.
Alayón G. 2005. La familia Selenopidae (Arachnida: Araneae) en Cuba. Solenodon 5: 10-52.
Alayón G., G. 1972. La familia Filistatidae (Arachnida, Araneae) en Cuba. Ciencias (Biol.) 4(34): 1-19.
Alayón G., G. 1981. Nueva especies de Filistata Latrielle, 1810 (Araneae : Filistatidae), de México. Poeyana 229: 1-5.
Alayón G., G. 1992. La subfamilia Prodidominae (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) en Cuba. Poeyana 417: 1-6.
Alayón G., G. 1992. Nueva especie de Scytodes y descripción del macho de S. noeli (Araneae: Scytodidae). Poeyana 413: 1-7.
Alayón G., G. 1993. Notas sobre el género Cyclosa (Araneae: Araneidae) en Cuba. Poeyana 439: 1-8.
Alayón G., G. 2002. Dos especies nuevas de Ctenus (Araneae: Ctenidae) de Quintana Roo, México. Solenodon 2 11-16.
Alayón G., G. 2003. Nueva especie de Odo (Araneae: Zoridae) de la Pen¡nsula de Yucat n, México. Revta Ibérica Aracnol. 7 231-233.
Alayón G., G. 2007. Especie nueva de Pozonia (Araneae: Araneidae) para República Dominicana. Solenodon 6: 41-44.
Alderweireldt, M. 1989. Determineertabel tot de genera van de Lycosidae (Araneae) van de Benelux en Groot-Brittannie. Nwsbr. belg. arachnol. Ver. 10: 13-18.
Alderweireldt, M. 1992. Determinatieproblematiek van de zustersoorten van het genus Oedothorax (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Nwsbr. belg. arachnol. Ver. 7(2): 9-11.
Alderweireldt, M. & A. van Harten. 2004. A preliminary study of the wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae) of the Socotra Archipelago. Fauna of Arabia 20: 349-356.
Alderweireldt, M. & R. Jocqué. 2007. Minicosa neptuna n. gen., n. sp. (Araneae, Lycosidae), the smallest wolf spider from Africa. J. afrotrop. Zool. 3: 3-9.
Alicata, P. & T. Cantarella. 1994. The Euro-mediterranean species of Icius (Araneae, Salticidae): a critical revision and description of two new species. Animalia 20: 111-131.
Almquist, S. 1994. Four species of spiders (Araneae) new to Sweden. Ent. Tidskr. 115: 113-117.
Almquist, S. 2005. Swedish Araneae, part 1: families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded). Insect Syst. Ecol., Suppl. 62: 1-284.
Almquist, S. 2006. Swedish Araneae, part 2--families Dictynidae to Salticidae. Insect Syst. Ecol., Suppl. 63: 285-601.
Alvares, É. S. S. & A. D. Brescovit. 2007. A review of the wolf spider genus Hippasella (Araneae, Lycosidae, Sosippinae). J. Arachnol. 35: 313-317.

Alvares-Padilla, F. 2007. Systematics of the spider genus Metabus O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 (Araneoidea: Tetragnathidae) with additions to the tetragnathid fauna of Chile and comments on the phylogeny of Tetragnathidae. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 151: 285-335.
Amalin, D. M. & A. A. Barrion. 1990. Spiders of white potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) in the lowland. Philipp. Agricult. 73: 179-184.
Amaya, C. C. & P. D. Klawinski. 1996. A method for assessing gender in immature wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae). J. Arachnol. 24: 158-160.

Anderson, J. F. 1961. A gynandromorphic crab spider. Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 56: 100-102.
Andreeva, E. M. 1976. Payki Tadzhikistana. Dyushanbe, pp. 1-196.
Andreeva, E. M. & V. P. Tyschchenko. 1969. On the fauna of spiders (Araneae) from Tadjikistan. Haplogynae, Cribellatae, Ecribellatae Trionychae (Pholcidae, Palpimanidae, Hersiliidae, Oxyopidae). Ent. Obozr. 48: 373-384.
Andreeva, E. M. & V. P. Tyschchenko. 1970. Materials on the fauna of spiders of Tadzhikistan. VI. Micryphantidae. Zool. Zh. 49 38-44.
Andreeva, E. M., S. Heciak & J. Prószynski. 1984. Remarks on Icius and Pseudicius (Araneae, Salticidae) mainly from central Asia. Annls zool. Warsz. 37: 349-375.
Annen, Y. 1941. [Collecting records of spiders]. Acta arachn. Tokyo 6: 108-112.
Archer, A. F. 1940. The Argiopidae or orb-weaving spiders of Alabama. Mus. Pap. geol. Surv. Ala 14: 1-77.
Archer, A. F. 1941. Alabama spiders of the family Mimetidae. Pap. Mich. Acad. Sci. 27: 183-193.
Archer, A. F. 1941. Supplement to the Argiopidae of Alabama. Mus. Pap. geol. Surv. Ala 18: 1-47.
Archer, A. F. 1946. The Theridiidae or comb-footed spiders of Alabama. Mus. Pap. Ala Mus. nat. Hist. 22: 1-67.
Archer, A. F. 1950. A study of theridiid and mimetid spiders with descriptions of new genera and species. Mus. Pap. Ala Mus. nat. Hist. 30: 1-40.
Archer, A. F. 1951. Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 1. Am. Mus. Novit. 1487: 1-52.

Archer, A. F. 1951. Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 2. Am. Mus. Novit. 1502: 1-34.

Archer, A. F. 1951. Remarks on certain European genera of argiopid spiders. Chicago Acad. Sci. nat. Hist. Misc. 84: 1-4.
Archer, A. F. 1953. Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 3. Am. Mus. Novit. 1622: 1-27.

Archer, A. F. 1958. Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 4. Am. Mus. Novit. 1922: 1-21.

Archer, A. F. 1963. Catalogo de las arañas chilenas de las families de la division Metarachnae. Publ. Ocas. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Santiago 1: 1-32.
Archer, A. F. 1965. Nuevos argiopidos (arañas) de las Antilles. Caribb. J. Sci. 5: 129-133.
Archer, A. F. 1971. Especies nuevas de argiopidos peruanos. Revta peru. Ent. agric. 14: 157-159.
Arita, T. 1970. Spiders from Mt. Daisen, Tottori Prefecture. Kyo
Arndt, W. 1928. Yvesella nom. nov. für g. Yvesia Petrunkevitch (Arachn.). Mitt. Höhl. Karstforsch. 3: 84.
Arnedo, M. A. & C. Ribera. 1999. Radiation in the genus Dysdera (Araneae, Dysderidae) in the Canary Islands: The island of Tenerife. J. Arachnol. 27: 604-662.

Arnedo, M. A. & R. G. Gillespie. 2006. Species diversification patterns in the Polynesian jumping spider genus Havaika Prószyn'ski, 2001 (Araneae, Salticidae). Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 41: 472-495.

Arnedo, M. A., I. Agnarsson & R. G. Gillespie. 2007. Molecular insights into the phylogenetic structure of the spider genus Theridion (Araneae, Theridiidae) and the origin of the Hawaiian Theridion-like fauna. Zool. Scripta 36: 337-352.

Arnedo, M. A., P. Orom¡ & C. Ribera. 1997. Radiation of the genus Dysdera (Araneae, Haplogynae, Dysderidae) in the Canary Islands: The western islands. Zool. Scripta 25: 241-274.

Arnedo, M. A., P. Orom¡ & C. Ribera. 2000. Systematics of the genus Dysdera (Araneae, Dysderidae) in the eastern Canary Islands. J. Arachnol. 28: 261-292.

Arnò, C. 2001. Ragni dell'area protetta "Fascia fluviale del Po": nota preliminare su tre specie nuove per l'Italia e una nuova per il Piemonte (Arachnida, Araneae). Rivista Piemontese Storia Nat. 22 155-164.
Ashmole, N. P. & P. Merrett. 1981. Lepthyphantes antroniensis Schenkel, a spider new to Britain (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 5: 234-236.
Ashmole, N. P., G. H. Locket, A. Q. K. Lodhi, C. J. Smith & J. H. Sudd. 1978. Pityohyphantes phrygianus (C. L. Koch), a possible recent colonist of Britain (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 4: 279-284.
Astrin, J. J., B. Misof & B. A. Huber. 2007. The pitfalls of exaggeration: molecular and morphological evidence suggests Kaliana is a synonym of Mesabolivar (Araneae: Pholcidae). Zootaxa 1646: 17-30.
Atkinson, G., F. 1886. Descriptions of some new trapdoor spiders; their nests and food habits. Ent. Amer. 2: 109-117, 128-137.
Atkinson, G., F. 1888. New instances of protective resemblance in spiders. Amer. Natural. 22: 545-546.

Audouin, V. 1826. Explication sommaire des planches d'arachnides de l'Egypte et de la Syrie publiées ... in "Description de l'Egypte...". Histoire Naturelle 1(4): 1-339 (arachnids, pp. 99-186).
Ausserer, A. 1867. Die Arachniden Tirols nach ihrer horizontalen und verticalen Verbreitung; I. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 17: 137-170.
Ausserer, A. 1871. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor). Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wein 21: 117-224.
Ausserer, A. 1871. Neue Radspinnen. Verh. zool.- bot. Ges. Wein 21: 815-832.
Ausserer, A. 1875. Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor). Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 25: 125-206.
Avilés, L., W. P. Maddison & I. Agnarsson. 2006. A new independently derived social spider with explosive colony proliferation and a female size dimorphism. Biotropica 38: 743-753.

Azarkina, G. 2004. New and poorly known Palaearctic species of the genus Phlegra Simon, 1876 (Araneae, Salticidae). Revue arachnol. 14 73-108.
Azarkina, G. N. 2002. New and poorly known species of the genus Aelurillus Simon, 1884 from central Asia, Asia Minor and the eastern Mediterranean (Araneae: Salticidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 12 249-263.
Azarkina, G. N. 2006. Four new species of the genus Aelurillus Simon, 1884 (Araneae: Salticidae). In C. Deltshev & P. Stoev (eds.), European Arachnology 2005. Acta zool. bulg. Suppl. 1: 63-72.
Azarkina, G. N. & D. V. Logunov. 2001. Separation and distribution of Xysticus cristatus (Clerck, 1758) and X. audax (Schrank, 1803) in eastern Eurasia, with description of a new species from the mountains of central Asia (Aranei: Thomisidae). Arthropoda Selecta 9: 133-150.
Azarkina, G. N. & D. V. Logunov. 2006. Taxonomic notes on nine Aelurillus species of the western Mediterranean (Araneae: Salticidae). Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. 13: 233-248.
Azheganova, N. S. 1951. K faune paukov Troitskogo lesostepnogo zapovednika. Izvestiya Estestvenno-Nauchnogo Instituta pri Molotovskom Gosudarstvennom Universitete Imeni A. M. Gorkogo 13: 137-156.
Azheganova, N. S. 1968. Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, pp. 1-149.
Azheganova, N. S. 1971. Pauki-volki (Lycosidae): Permskoi oblasti. Perm, Ministerstvo prosveshcheniya RSFSR, pp. 1-21.
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